Florida Biology EOC Practice Test

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What does a non-specific immune response refer to?

Body's targeted response to a specific pathogen
Body's general defense against a wide range of pathogens
Development of specialized antibodies
Formation of memory cells for future infections

The correct answer is: Body's general defense against a wide range of pathogens

The non-specific immune response refers to the body's general defense mechanisms that work against a wide variety of pathogens, rather than targeting a particular invader. This type of response is part of the innate immune system and includes physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes, as well as various types of immune cells that act quickly to fight off infections. It is crucial because it provides immediate defense against pathogens until the specific immune response, which targets particular pathogens, can take effect. The overall aim is to provide a broad and immediate line of defense against infections, effectively reducing the chances of pathogens causing illness in the body.